文章信息/Info

Title:

Research Status of Micro-nano Antibacterial Materials and Devices

作者:

張峰1; 2; 徐思峻2; 陳思宇2; 3

 1．沙洲職業(yè)工學(xué)院
2．張家港耐爾納米科技有限公司
3．蘇州大學(xué)紡織與服裝工程學(xué)院

Author(s):

ZHANG Feng1; 2;  XU Sijun2; CHEN Siyu2; 3

（1. Department of Textile Engineering，Shazhou Institute of Technology
2. Zhangjiagang Nellnano Technology Co., LTD,
3.College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Suzhou University

關(guān)鍵詞:

微納米抗菌材料; 分類; 制備方法; 機(jī)理; 器械

DOI:

10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2016.01.06

文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:

A

摘要:

隨著微納米技術(shù)的發(fā)展，微納米抗菌材料及其在醫(yī)療器械中的應(yīng)用已成為近年來的一個(gè)研究熱點(diǎn)。本綜述按抗菌有效成份及其作用機(jī)理的不同，對微納米抗菌材料進(jìn)行了分類，介紹了不同類別微納米抗菌材料的制備方法和抗菌機(jī)理；根據(jù)微納米抗菌材料在醫(yī)療器械中的應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀，重點(diǎn)介紹了銀基微納米材料在抗菌醫(yī)用導(dǎo)管、抗菌敷料、植入材料、牙科材料和外科器械等方面的應(yīng)用；分析了目前微納米抗菌材料與器械研究、應(yīng)用、檢測和市場推廣中存在的問題，尤其關(guān)注了近幾年國內(nèi)外關(guān)于含銀醫(yī)療器械生物安全性的爭議；展望了未來微納米抗菌材料與器械的研究發(fā)展方向。

Abstract:

With the development of micro-nano technology, micro-nano antibacterial materials and their application in medical devices have attracted extensive research in recent years. In this review, micro-nano antibacterial materials were classified according to the effective ingredient and their antibacterial mechanism. And preparation method and antibacterial mechanism of different types of micro-nano antibacterial materials were introduced. Besides, based on the recent application status n of the application of micro-nano antibacterial materials in medical devices, the application of micro-nano silver materials in the antibacterial medical devices such as antibacterial catheters, wound dressings, implant materials, dental materials and surgical instruments etc. was mainly introduced. In addition, problems on current research, application, testing and market promotion of the micro-nano antibacterial materials as well as the related medical devices were analyzed, which the medical biological safety of silver round the word in recent years was especially focused. Finally, the research aspect of micro-nano antibacterial materials and devices were predicted.